All our travel guides for Cambodia:
Cambodia, officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southeastern part of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It shares its borders with Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. Here are some key aspects about Cambodia:
History: Cambodia has a rich and complex history that dates back thousands of years. It was the center of the powerful Khmer Empire, which flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries and left behind remarkable architectural wonders such as the famous Angkor Wat temple complex. Cambodia faced a tragic period during the late 1970s under the Khmer Rouge regime, led by Pol Pot, resulting in widespread suffering and loss of life. The country has since made significant progress in recovering and rebuilding.
Geography: Cambodia has a diverse geography that includes low-lying plains, the Mekong River, and the Cardamom Mountains in the southwest. The Tonle Sap Lake, one of the largest freshwater lakes in Southeast Asia, is a vital ecosystem and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Culture: The Khmer culture is deeply rooted in Cambodia’s history and is heavily influenced by Indian civilization. The official language is Khmer, and Theravada Buddhism is the predominant religion, shaping the cultural and religious practices of the people. Traditional dance, music, and arts are highly valued forms of expression.
Economy: Cambodia’s economy has been steadily growing in recent years, largely driven by garment manufacturing, tourism, agriculture, and construction. The country has attracted foreign investment, and its major trading partners include China, the United States, and the European Union.
Tourism: Cambodia is a popular tourist destination known for its ancient temples, including the iconic Angkor Wat. The town of Siem Reap, located near Angkor Wat, serves as a gateway for visitors. Other attractions include the capital city of Phnom Penh, beautiful coastal areas, and ecotourism spots.
Cuisine: Cambodian cuisine features a blend of flavors influenced by neighboring countries such as Thailand and Vietnam. Some popular dishes include Amok (a curry dish), Lok lak (stir-fried beef), and fish amok (fish cooked in a coconut curry).
